Serum VS Plasma Donation: What Is The Difference?

Most people are concerned about Serum VS Plasma, they are not aware of the difference between them. Both are portions of the blood and they are used for different purposes, such as the procedure of taking the serum and plasma. Both are the most essential parts of blood. The serum is the portion of blood that remains after blood clots, and also the plasma is the element of the blood. The complete time taken in plasma donation is around 1 to 2 hours for the proper check and the initial screening of the contributors. You must contribute it only two times a week and contribute plasma less frequently than the plasma. In simple words, there are many things that define the plasma Vs serum difference.

The blood contains more serum than the plasma and in comparison to plasma, the serum is widely used in blood research and analyses. This dedicated article clears up all queries of serum Vs plasma.

Get to Know More About The Serum Vs Plasma Components

You can see the serum Vs plasma difference at the time of the contribution. The plasma contribution involves collecting the liquid part of the blood, such as the plasma and after separating the plasma from the blood, they return the rest of the component to your body.

In the serum collection, they usually collect the blood from your body and then they separate the serum from your blood. Here are some key Difference between serum Vs plasma.

The Donation of Plasma Vs Serum Blood

This is a common concern that most people have regarding what to choose between the serum Vs. plasma donation. Here are some points that clear this confusing thing:

Why Should We Choose Blood Plasma Vs. Serum Donation?

Plasma is an essential part of the blood and contains the important elements of the blood. The plasma is used to treat many types of illnesses, like hemophilia and alfa-1 patients, as well as immune deficiencies.

The donors must contribute the plasma more frequently than the serum donation. The reason behind this is that the plasma must be replaced in the donor body quickly. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), you must contribute plasma two times a week but there are gaps in the two days. It means when you donate plasma, you have a better chance to help those who are dependent on plasma-driven medicines. 

Plasma is the most demanded component of blood, which is also used for various types of research. Now you need to choose between the blood plasma Vs blood serum.

Why Should We Choose The Serum Vs Plasma Tubes Donation?

When you are considering donating the serum, it is used in a wide range of medical research in the labs. The serum can be stored at 2 to 6 degrees Celsius for several days and it is the main source of the electrolytes. Donating plasma must create a big difference for those who are relying on serum-driven medicines. By contributing the plasma, you must help raise awareness of serum donation and also encourage more donors to contribute the serum. 

If you are contributing the serum, it is a useful way to contribute positively to healthcare. You must choose one in the blood serum Vs blood plasma donation.

What Are The Differences Between The Aged Serum and Adsorbed Plasma?

The aged serum is also known as the part of the blood that remains after the blood is clotted, and is also stored for a long period. But in the aged serum Vs adsorbed plasma, the clotting factors degrade naturally in the aged serum at the time of the storage of serum. This type of serum is also used in laboratory settings to know the effects of the absence of clotting factors. It is also used in biomedical assays and immunological tests to understand the elements of the blood component without affecting the clotting factors.

Adsorbed plasma is also plasma in which the plasma undergoes the procedure known as the adsorbed, in which particular antibodies and clotting factors are removed. The adsorbed plasma is mainly used in biochemical and immunological tests where the clotting factors are not needed. There is also the difference between the Donating Plasma vs Blood

Some Factors for Comparison of the Serum Vs Plasma

Here are some different types of plasma and serum. This will help you to understand more about it.

Plasma Potassium Vs Serum Potassium

The level of plasma potassium is low in comparison of the serum plasma the reason for this is that, at the time of the clotting, the plasma does not include the potassium released from the platelets.

On the other hand, serum potassium at the time of the clotting procedure, serum potassium is higher than the plasma potassium level due to the release of potassium from the platelets. This is the serum potassium Vs plasma Potassium difference.

Serum Separator Tube Vs Plasma Separator Tube

They both are utilized in blood tests but they both have a different purpose, that will categorize both of them.

Serum Separator Tube: It incorporates the clot activator and also a gel that dissolves the serum from the blood cells. After the blood is drawn it needs to clot and that takes period approximately 30 minutes. 

Plasma Separator Tube: The tube includes lithium heparin and also a gel that isolates the plasma from the blood cells. This plasma separator tube prevents the blood from clotting and qualifies for the primary usage of the plasma after centrifugation.

Plasma Vs Serum Glucose

Plasma and the serum glucose test are both used to measure the amount of glucose (sugar) in your blood. This differs depending on how a blood sample is processed.

Plasma Glucose:  After taking the plasma, the plasma glucose gives the most accurate result in the test. This is commonly used for the purpose of the testing.

Serum Glucose: This is also used in the testing but gives a different result, the reason for it is the absence of the clotting factors. Glucose Plasma Vs Glucose Serum

Plasma Osmolality Vs Serum Osmolality

Plasma Osmolality: It measures the concentration of particles in the liquid portion of the blood. Plasma osmolality contains the cells, proteins, and other substances.

Serum Osmolality: This measures in the clear liquid part of the blood, concentration of particles, excluding the clotting proteins, and cells. There are differences between Plasma Vs Serum osmolality. Serum osmolality is commonly used the check chemical imbalances, such as abnormal sodium levels.

Heparinized Plasma Vs Serum

Heparinized Plasma: This is also treated with the heparin to prevent the clotting factors. It is also used in tests requiring quick processing.

Serum: The serum is the portion of the blood, that does not preclude the fibrinogen, which is diverged into the clotting characteristics.

Plasma Ferritin Vs Serum Ferritin

Plasma ferritin: The ferritin plasma seen in the blood plasma, also reflects iron stores. The level of plasma ferritin also differs sometimes on the serum ferritin levels.

Serum ferritin: This is the indicator of the entire portion of iron stored in the body. Serum ferritin is also seen in the blood serum.

Plasma Protein Vs Serum Protein

Plasma proteins: This includes the albumin, fibrinogen, and globulin of the blood. The plasma proteins help in blood clotting, immune responsiveness furthermore osmotic balance.

Serum Protein: This is parallel to the plasma proteins but lacks fibrinogen and further clotting elements. It is commonly performed in diagnostic tests such as serum protein electrophoresis. 

Defibrinated Plasma Vs Serum

The blood plasma with the clotting elements removed, is done by making the plasma clot and then taking out the clot. There are differences between Defibrinated Plasma Vs Serum because the serum is used in medical tests and is more straightforward to analyze without the clotting factors.

Serum Vs Plasma Potassium Levels

Serum potassium levels: At the time of the clotting procedure the potassium is freed from the platelets. It is present in the serum, not in the plasma. 

Plasma potassium levels: The plasma potassium is less than the serum potassium eschelon. This potassium level is measured in the blood. This is the potassium plasma Vs. serum potassium level difference.

Serum Vs Plasma Metabolomics

Serum Metabolomics: The plasma does not include the clotting characteristics and the cells. In metabolomics, serum is utilized to apprehend the small molecules in the overall body, as well as diseases and health conditions.

Plasma Metabolomics: Plasma metabolomics is actually used to study small molecules and different types of data compared to the serum.

Serum Vs Plasma Clotting Factors

Serum: The serum has does not contain the clotting factors, because they are used up at the time of the clotting factors.

Plasma: The fluid piece of the blood, which contains the clotting factors. This is essential for the blood to clot and stop bleeding.

Edta Plasma Vs Serum

The Edta plasma contains the clotting factors and is used for blood tests and chemistry analyses. Serums lack the clotting elements because they are used at the time of the clotting.

Serum Creatinine Vs Plasma Creatinine

Serum creatinine is the amount of blood after it has clots. They are evaluating the kidney’s functions. This is normally used in the regular blood test to check how well your kidneys are functioning.

Plasma creatinine is the part of the blood that is mostly used in the more specialized tests. This is the difference between the serum Vs plasma creatinine.

Pseudohyperkalemia Serum Vs Plasma

The pseudohyperkalemia serum is when the potassium level appears higher in the Serum. This gives the false impression of high-level potassium.

Pseudohyperkalemia Plasma and potassium levels are commonly more accurate, and in this, there are clotting processes to release the extra potassium. 

Serum Vs Plasma Fatty Acids

Serum fatty acids are commonly used for nutritional purposes and also to monitor certain health conditions.

Plasma fatty acids are similar in their use, like the health measurement, but they provide different details due to the presence of the clotting factors. It is the centrifuge sample serum Vs plasma.

Autologous Serum Vs Platelet-Rich Plasma

Autologous serum is created from your own blood. This will support in the healing because it includes, the nutrients and proteins that help tissues recover.

Platelet-rich plasma is also made from your blood but works differently. The platelets release the growth factors that help to repair speedily.

Convalescent Plasma Vs Serum

Convalescent plasma is taken from the contributors who are recovering from the disease. This type of plasma contains the antibodies that will assist fight the same infection in the other.

What Are The Similarities In The Serum And Plasma Blood Test?

The serum and the plasma are the essential parts of the blood, they both make up to 90% of the water. They are the fluid parts that remain after removing the blood cells. Both have important things dissolved in them, like gases, nutrition, hormones, and waste products.

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